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Three dozen individuals have been injured after a Hawaiian Airlines A330 hit extreme turbulence en route from Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX)<\/a> to Honolulu’s Daniel Okay. Inouye International Airport (HNL)<\/a> on Sunday. Twenty passengers have been despatched to the hospital<\/a> upon touchdown, in keeping with CNN. Eleven have been in “critical situation.”<\/p>\n The Federal Aviation Administration is investigating the incident.<\/p>\n Severe turbulence that results in accidents is uncommon, however this prevalence serves as a reminder that flight attendants and pilots are critical once they ask passengers to maintain their seat belts on through the flight. It additionally might make vacationers query how apprehensive they need to be about turbulence. The bumps, drops and shaking can put even essentially the most seasoned vacationers on the sting of their seats.<\/p>\n On an in a single day American Airlines<\/a> flight from Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)<\/a> to Miami International Airport (MIA)<\/a>, a way of panic took maintain of me as turbulence shook the aircraft for the primary three hours of the flight.<\/p>\n I knew earlier than taking off that there have been storms over a lot of the southern U.S. that have been spawning tornadoes in Texas<\/a>, so when the flight rapidly began getting bumpy, I instantly concluded it was associated to the climate. (I additionally observed the pilot was flying low sufficient that I might see the bottom for the primary few hours of the flight.)<\/p>\n The uneasy journey received me considering extra about turbulence and the way passengers can work out when it\u2019s regular \u2014 and when it\u2019s probably one thing to be involved about. So, I reached out to some aviation specialists to get the lowdown. Here\u2019s what they mentioned it is advisable to learn about turbulence throughout flights.<\/p>\n Justin Franco, a former American Airlines spokesperson and a self-proclaimed \u201cweather nerd,\u201d says there are two varieties of turbulence: clear-air turbulence and convective turbulence.<\/p>\n \u201cClear-air turbulence is caused by the sudden formation of cumulus clouds, jet streams and other weather phenomena,\u201d Franco informed TPG. \u201cConvective turbulence is caused by stormy conditions on the ground or in the atmosphere.\u201d<\/p>\nWhat is turbulence?<\/h2>\n