{"id":52876,"date":"2026-01-28T15:10:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:10:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/?p=52876"},"modified":"2026-01-28T15:13:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:13:09","slug":"the-barcelona-belly-crawl-the-best-street-local-food","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/2026\/01\/28\/the-barcelona-belly-crawl-the-best-street-local-food\/","title":{"rendered":"The Barcelona Belly Crawl: The Best Street &amp; Local Food"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u00a0**I&#8217;m not a food critic. I&#8217;m just a traveler with an overactive stomach, an insatiable curiosity, and the questionable life choice to try every\u00a0<em>patatas bravas<\/em>\u00a0in the city until I find\u00a0<em>the one<\/em>. After eating my way through Barcelona for more days than I care to admit, I&#8217;ve come to a simple conclusion. The best food in this city isn&#8217;t found in stuffy, white-tablecloth temples (though they have their place). It&#8217;s found in the chaotic buzz of a market, at a worn wooden bar with a century of stains, and in the hands of chefs who care more about flavor than frills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is your guide to eating like a local who\u2019s wise to the tourist traps. It&#8217;s part street-food grail quest, part tapas-bar masterclass. Prepare to walk, point at delicious-looking things, and utter the sacred phrase: &#8220;<em>Un m\u00e1s, por favor.<\/em>&#8220;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Market Pilgrimage: Where the Locals (and Savvy Visitors) Shop &amp; Eat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Forget the idea of a market as just a place to buy groceries. In Barcelona, the main markets are the pulsating heart of its food scene and the ultimate street-food playground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boqueria.barcelona\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mercat de Sant Josep de la Boqueria<\/a> (La Boqueria)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, it&#8217;s famous. Yes, it&#8217;s packed. And yes, you should absolutely go\u2014<strong>if you know the rules<\/strong>. The key is timing: arrive as the metal gates clang open around 8:00 AM. For the first glorious hour, you\u2019ll have the space with locals doing their shopping and the vendors at their freshest. Head straight for the legendary\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pinotxobar.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bar Pinotxo<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0for a stool and order their classic Catalan chickpeas with blood sausage or white beans with baby squid\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreverbarcelona.com\/good-las-ramblas-restaurants-in-la-rambla\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. A few steps away,\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/elquimdelaboqueria.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">El Quim de la Boqueria<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0is famous for a plate that shouldn&#8217;t work but does: fried eggs topped with baby squid\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreverbarcelona.com\/good-las-ramblas-restaurants-in-la-rambla\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. By 11:00 AM, the tourist tide rolls in. That&#8217;s your cue to leave, smug with a belly full of perfection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mercat de Sant Antoni<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>For a more local, less theatrical experience, head to Sant Antoni in the Eixample. This recently renovated marvel is where you come to see how Barcelona&nbsp;<em>really<\/em>&nbsp;eats. Follow your nose to the&nbsp;<em>parrilla<\/em>&nbsp;(grill) stands for simple, smoky meats, and don\u2019t miss the chance to grab a&nbsp;<em>xuixo<\/em>&nbsp;(a Catalan cream-filled doughnut) from a bakery stall&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. It&#8217;s the perfect market for building a picnic or grabbing a world-class&nbsp;<em>bocadillo<\/em>&nbsp;(sandwich) to go.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mercat de la Concepci\u00f3 &amp; Mercat del Ninot<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Want to feel like you&#8217;ve cracked a secret code? Visit these neighborhood gems.&nbsp;<strong>La Concepci\u00f3<\/strong>, known as the &#8220;Flower Market,&#8221; is my go-to for a sublime&nbsp;<em>jam\u00f3n<\/em>&nbsp;(ham)&nbsp;<em>bocadillo<\/em>&nbsp;and to marvel at the seafood stalls&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.&nbsp;<strong>Mercat del Ninot<\/strong>&nbsp;offers a modern food-hall vibe with excellent gourmet tapas\u2014seek out&nbsp;<strong>Cuina Ni\u00f1a<\/strong>&nbsp;for a delicious assortment of small plates&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Tapas Bar Crawl: An Art Form &amp; A Contact Sport<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tapas are not a meal, they are a journey. The goal is to hop, share, and taste a little of everything. Here\u2019s how to do it right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, learn the lay of the land. The famous &#8220;La Flauta&#8221; family of bars\u2014including&nbsp;<strong>Cervecer\u00eda Catalana<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Ciudad Condal<\/strong>\u2014are famous for a reason. They are temples of freshness, with mountains of tempting pintxos displayed under glass&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/barcelona-top-travel-tips.com\/bars-tapas-rambla-catalunya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. The trick is to go at off-peak hours (think 11:00 AM or 7:00 PM) to avoid a two-hour wait for a bar stool&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/barcelona-top-travel-tips.com\/bars-tapas-rambla-catalunya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. A newer star in their constellation,&nbsp;<strong>Vinitus<\/strong>, offers the same quality with an incredible wall of wine to choose from&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/barcelona-top-travel-tips.com\/bars-tapas-rambla-catalunya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the real magic often lies beyond the famous names.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Must-Visit Tapas Icons<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>La Cova Fumada (Barceloneta):<\/strong>\u00a0This tiny, unmarked bar is a pilgrimage site. They claim to have invented the\u00a0<em>bomba<\/em>\u2014a potato and meat croquette &#8220;grenade&#8221; served with\u00a0<em>allioli<\/em>\u00a0and spicy\u00a0<em>brava<\/em>\u00a0sauce\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonafoodexperience.com\/blog\/best-tapas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. There&#8217;s no menu, just a blackboard, no reservations, and the freshest grilled sardines you can imagine, straight from the port\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonafoodexperience.com\/blog\/best-tapas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. Arrive before 1:00 PM or prepare to wait\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bar La Plata (Gothic):<\/strong>\u00a0This is tapas minimalism at its finest. Since 1945, they&#8217;ve served only four things: fried fresh anchovies (<em>anchoas<\/em>), tomato-and-onion salad (<em>esqueixada<\/em>),\u00a0<em>butifarra<\/em>\u00a0sausage, and grilled sardines. Pair it with their excellent vermouth. It&#8217;s history on a plate\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonafoodexperience.com\/blog\/best-tapas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quimet i Quimet (Poble Sec):<\/strong>\u00a0A standing-room-only temple of\u00a0<em>montaditos<\/em>\u00a0(small, topping-heavy open sandwiches) and preserved delicacies. The walls are a ceiling-high mosaic of bottles. It\u2019s intense, unique, and unforgettable\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/marielaaroundtheworld.com\/best-restaurants-in-barcelona\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bar Tom\u00e1s (Sarri\u00e0):<\/strong>\u00a0For many locals, this is the undisputed home of the best\u00a0<strong>patatas bravas<\/strong>\u00a0in Barcelona. They&#8217;re crispy, saucy, and legendary. Be prepared for crowds and communal tables\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/marielaaroundtheworld.com\/best-restaurants-in-barcelona\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Expert Tips for the Tapas Novice<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>&#8220;La Cuenta, Por Favor&#8221;:<\/strong>\u00a0You must ask for the bill; they rarely bring it automatically.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Toss the Napkins:<\/strong>\u00a0It&#8217;s not messy; it&#8217;s a badge of honor. Throw your used napkins and toothpicks on the floor. A pile of debris under your bar stool shows you&#8217;ve enjoyed yourself.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Point &amp; Smile:<\/strong>\u00a0Don&#8217;t be shy. If you see something delicious on someone else&#8217;s plate or behind the bar, just point.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vermouth is Key:<\/strong>\u00a0Before noon or lunch, you&#8217;ll see locals drinking\u00a0<em>vermut<\/em>\u00a0(vermouth). It&#8217;s not just a drink; it&#8217;s a social ritual. Try it at a classic spot like\u00a0<strong>El Xampanyet<\/strong>\u00a0near the Picasso Museum, which pairs it with anchovies and a bubbly house\u00a0<em>cava<\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Global Bite: Barcelona&#8217;s World-Class Street Food<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Barcelona&#8217;s street food scene has exploded beyond traditional tapas. The city is now a global hub for incredible, authentic international eats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>For Asian Street Food:<\/strong>\u00a0Skip the generic takeout. Head to\u00a0<strong>Nomad Road<\/strong>\u00a0for a colorful, delicious dive into Southeast Asian classics like\u00a0<em>takoyaki<\/em>\u00a0or a Singaporean chili crab\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.musikboutiquehotel.com\/es\/street-food-en-barcelona-mejor-comida-callejera\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeout.es\/barcelona\/es\/restaurantes\/street-food-comida-callejera-en-barcelona\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. In Poble Nou,\u00a0<strong>Van Van Var<\/strong>\u00a0is an innovative spot that hosts nomadic chefs, offering a constantly changing Mediterranean-Asian menu\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.latraga.com\/2025\/10\/01\/street-food-barcelona-guia-de-sabores-imperdibles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. For incredible Vietnamese\u00a0<em>pho<\/em>\u00a0and fresh rolls, find\u00a0<strong>M\u00f3n Viet Barcelona<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.musikboutiquehotel.com\/es\/street-food-en-barcelona-mejor-comida-callejera\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sensation-apartments.com\/noticias\/la-mejor-comida-callejera-en-barcelona.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>For Latin American Flavors:<\/strong>\u00a0Craving tacos?\u00a0<strong>Taco Alto<\/strong>\u00a0is the real deal, with slow-cooked meats and handmade tortillas\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeout.es\/barcelona\/es\/restaurantes\/street-food-comida-callejera-en-barcelona\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>. For a taste of Colombia,\u00a0<strong>La Traga Street Food<\/strong>\u00a0in Sants serves up epic loaded hot dogs and burgers inspired by the streets of Medell\u00edn\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.latraga.com\/2025\/10\/01\/street-food-barcelona-guia-de-sabores-imperdibles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>For the Burger Connoisseur:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Fast Eddies<\/strong>\u00a0in El Born is a tiny, cult-favorite spot doing a short menu of exceptional, umami-rich burgers\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.musikboutiquehotel.com\/es\/street-food-en-barcelona-mejor-comida-callejera\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The &#8220;Don&#8217;t Miss&#8221; Dishes: Your Barcelona Food Checklist<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Dish<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">What It Is<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Where to Try It (A Few Options)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Bomba<\/strong><\/td><td>Spicy meat &amp; potato croquette, a Barceloneta icon.<\/td><td><strong>La Cova Fumada<\/strong>&nbsp;(the &#8220;original&#8221;)<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Patatas Bravas<\/strong><\/td><td>Fried potatoes with spicy&nbsp;<em>brava<\/em>&nbsp;sauce &amp;&nbsp;<em>allioli<\/em>.<\/td><td><strong>Bar Tom\u00e1s<\/strong>&nbsp;(the legend)<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/marielaaroundtheworld.com\/best-restaurants-in-barcelona\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>, or&nbsp;<strong>C\u00e8ntric<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/marielaaroundtheworld.com\/best-restaurants-in-barcelona\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Pan con Tomate (Pa amb Tom\u00e0quet)<\/strong><\/td><td>Toasted bread rubbed with tomato, garlic, olive oil.<\/td><td><strong>Everywhere.<\/strong>&nbsp;It&#8217;s the ultimate test of ingredient quality.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Fresh Grilled Seafood<\/strong><\/td><td>Sardines, calamari, razor clams from the daily catch.<\/td><td><strong>La Cova Fumada<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>,&nbsp;<strong>Can Ma\u00f1o<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonafoodexperience.com\/blog\/best-tapas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>, or stalls in&nbsp;<strong>La Boqueria<\/strong>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Jamon Ib\u00e9rico<\/strong><\/td><td>Acorn-fed cured ham, sliced paper-thin.<\/td><td>Any quality market stall or bar like&nbsp;<strong>El Xampanyet<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Churros con Chocolate<\/strong><\/td><td>Fried dough sticks for dipping in thick hot chocolate.<\/td><td><strong>Granja Dulcinea<\/strong>&nbsp;for the classic experience<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eatingeurope.com\/blog\/barcelona-street-food\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Crema Catalana<\/strong><\/td><td>Catalonia&#8217;s answer to cr\u00e8me br\u00fbl\u00e9e.<\/td><td><strong>Escrib\u00e0<\/strong>&nbsp;on La Rambla for a theatrical br\u00fbl\u00e9e show<a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreverbarcelona.com\/good-las-ramblas-restaurants-in-la-rambla\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final, Crucial Wisdom from a Full Stomach<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Escape La Rambla (Mostly):<\/strong>\u00a0While there are hidden gems like the tapas bars inside\u00a0<strong>La Boqueria<\/strong>\u00a0or the secret Galician restaurant\u00a0<strong>Louro<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreverbarcelona.com\/good-las-ramblas-restaurants-in-la-rambla\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>, most food right on the main drag is overpriced and underwhelming. Wander one or two streets into the Gothic Quarter or El Raval for the good stuff.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Go Where the Locals Are:<\/strong>\u00a0A busy bar is a good bar. If you see a place packed with Barcelonans (look for people of all ages, not just backpacks), you&#8217;re in the right spot.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Time It Right:<\/strong>\u00a0Lunch is from 1:30-4:00 PM. Dinner starts at 8:30 PM at the\u00a0<em>very<\/em>\u00a0earliest, and 9:30-10:00 PM is normal. Trying to get a serious dinner at 7:00 PM will lead to frustration.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Barcelona&#8217;s food scene is a joyous, democratic celebration. From a one-euro&nbsp;<em>bocadillo<\/em>&nbsp;to a decadent multi-course meal, the love for good ingredients is the same. So get out there, lose the map, follow your nose, and eat. Your stomach will thank you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BY PETE THOMSON<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0**I&#8217;m not a food critic. I&#8217;m just a traveler with an overactive stomach, an insatiable curiosity, and the questionable life choice to try every\u00a0patatas bravas\u00a0in the city until I find\u00a0the one. After eating my way through Barcelona for more days than I care to admit, I&#8217;ve come to a simple conclusion. The best food in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52877,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[2876,267,2877,135,2875,2878],"class_list":{"0":"post-52876","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-outdoor","8":"tag-bar-pinotxo","9":"tag-barcelona","10":"tag-el-quim-de-la-boqueria","11":"tag-food","12":"tag-street-food","13":"tag-tapas"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52876"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52878,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52876\/revisions\/52878"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoptraveler.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}