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Updated Dec 30, 2022 11:48 AM
If you spend vital time within the outdoor, then a private locator beacon or satellite tv for pc messenger must be in your pack. While these units fluctuate from single-use misery indicators to full-blown telephones that can be utilized in just about any nook of the world, all of them have the facility to alert authorities when you find yourself in hassle and—most significantly—share your GPS coordinates. While many people will discover that they by no means want to make use of the SOS button, in case you do want it, a PLB or sat system can save your life. Here are our picks for the perfect private locator beacons and satellite tv for pc messengers obtainable right this moment.
What to Consider Before Buying a Personal Locator Beacon or Satellite Messenger
Personal Locator Beacon versus Satellite Messenger
While “personal locator beacon” and “satellite messenger” are phrases which can be typically used interchangeably, there are necessary variations between these two merchandise.
A private locator beacon has one perform, and one perform solely: to ship an SOS sign by way of satellite tv for pc, alerting the closest search-and-rescue group or land company that you’re in want of help. There isn’t any technique to talk with the SAR group, and even verify that your SOS sign has been acquired. On the plus facet, PLBs usually solely require an upfront value to perform, lowering your general prices.
Waiting for a satellite tv for pc to become visible in an effort to ship or obtain messages to family members can generally take some time.
A satellite tv for pc messenger lets you talk with people within the frontcountry instantly. These units require an lively subscription to work, billed as both a month-to-month or yearly value. In addition to a separate SOS perform, satellite tv for pc messengers permit you to textual content instantly with a contact within the frontcountry, which may be helpful for studying about updates to circumstances, coordinating pickup, and even simply reassuring a cherished one that you’re secure. Some, however not all, satellite tv for pc messengers include a built-in keyboard, whereas others permit you to use your smartphone to interface.
Satellite Network
Instead of cellphone towers, private locator beacons and satellite tv for pc messengers talk with satellites which can be orbiting the earth. If you’ve ever seen that it takes some time in your message to exit, that’s as a result of your system is ready for a satellite tv for pc to come back again into vary. The purpose for this hole is that it’s very costly to ship satellites up into orbit. So it’s no shock right here that probably the most trusted emergency satellite tv for pc community is Cospas-Sarsat, a nonprofit collective of over 40 international locations, composed of 5 low-earth orbiting (LEO) satellites, seven geostationary orbiting (GEO) satellites, and 35 medium-altitude-earth orbiting (MEO) satellites.
Part of why Cospas-Sarsat is taken into account probably the most dependable is that it’s merely been examined greater than another—the primary rescue on the community occurred in 1982. But there’s a draw back: Because it’s a nonprofit cooperative, Cospas-Sarsat solely helps emergency communications. So there is no such thing as a technique to organize a pickup, affirm a rendezvous, and even simply ping family members to allow them to know you’re OK.
To fill that hole, numerous privately owned networks have sprung as much as help two-way messaging via their very own system of satellites. Of these, the 2 which have emerged because the leaders in backcountry communication are Globalstar (which has 48 satellites) and Iridium (75).
Weight
When you’re going into distant areas, odds are that it would be best to make each ounce rely, and that features your private locator beacon or satellite tv for pc messenger. All PLBs are designed to have the ability to be carried in your individual. They ought to by no means be so giant that you simply hesitate attaching one on to your self or your backpack. That mentioned, there may be nonetheless a variety of sizes obtainable in right this moment’s PLBs. The smallest units are available in it at round 3 ounces, whereas bigger units can weigh upwards of seven ounces. Lightweight units could have much less options than bigger, bulkier ones, however what you sacrifice in performance you achieve in portability.
Key Features
- Weight: 3.5 ounces
- Satellite Network: Iridium
- Battery: Up to 14 days
Pros
- Has satellite tv for pc messenger capacity
- Pair along with your telephone utilizing the Garmin Messenger app
Cons
- Breadcrumb map solely
- Expensive
Tyler Freel took a take a look at the Garmin inReach Mini 2 and got here again impressed with how the unit had improved over the unique mannequin. He famous that the inReach MINI 2 works finest when paired along with your smartphone by way of the Garmin Explore app, particularly for extra full GPS capabilities and mapping, together with the flexibility to obtain quite a lot of map layers together with Topo North America, USGS Quad Sheets, and even aerial imagery for some areas. (He did discover that the MINI 2 was simpler to make use of with out a cell system than the MINI.)
One change with the MINI 2 is the addition of a “passive” trackback function on the MINI 2, which lets you backtrack alongside a observe you’ve already made, even in case you don’t at the moment have lively monitoring enabled. If that you must retrace your steps, you possibly can recall them for as much as 24 hours. Even higher: to make location acquisition and satellite tv for pc connection quicker in distant locations, the inReach MINI 2 connects to a few completely different satellite tv for pc networks along with GPS and Iridium communication satellites. You may not see a perceptible distinction in connection instances in some areas, however in steep mountain canyons, or different areas with restricted direct visibility of the sky it could make an enormous distinction. What the MINI 2 lacks is the choice to have a primary topographic map on the unit, even with the small display screen: you received’t have entry to the total energy and performance of the MINI 2 with out utilizing it with a smartphone.
Key Features
- Weight: 7.5 ounces
- Satellite Network: Iridium
- Battery: Up to 4 days
Pros
- Has satellite tv for pc messenger capacity
- Pair along with your telephone utilizing the Garmin Earthmate app
Cons
Garmin’s inReach Explorer set the usual for combining handheld GPS models with satellite tv for pc messaging expertise. It is with out query the most well-liked GPS choice for many who generally hunt, fish, or journey in distant, rugged areas with little or no cell service. These Garmin GPS models (and all that make the most of the inReach expertise) work off of the Iridium satellite tv for pc community to speak by way of textual content message, retrieve detailed climate forecasts, and have an SOS function that summons rescue in case of emergency.
The unique inReach Explorer is a reasonably typical-sized handheld GPS with a display screen that’s smaller than many different models and no touchscreen. It does have an enough show with quite a lot of map choices, in addition to a hunt-and-peck keyboard show for messaging, however is extra consumer pleasant when utilizing along with your smartphone by way of Bluetooth and the Garmin Earthmate app, which lets you use basically all the unit’s capabilities via the comfort of your telephone. —Tyler Freel
Key Features
- Weight: 4 ounces
- Satellite Network: Iridium
- Battery: Up to twenty-eight days
Pros
- Long battery life
- Great paired messenger app
Cons
- Limited use of the two-way satellite tv for pc messenger in case your telephone battery dies
One of the largest causes that individuals go for Garmin inReach Mini 2 over the decrease priced ZOLEO or Somewear units is that you could nonetheless ship out messages to your family members even when your telephone turns into inoperable—say if the battery dies. The Garmin Messenger makes an attempt to separate the distinction between these two choices: it’s a bit decrease priced than the inReach Mini and whilst you can’t sort out a message on the Garmin Messenger instantly, you possibly can learn incoming ones, and you may ship out pre-programmed messages to your contacts. (You can sort out messages on the Messenger app in your telephone, nonetheless.)
There are sufficient cool options with the Messenger app (most of which are actually additionally obtainable for different Garmin sat com units) that you might nearly overlook the true stand-out function of the Garmin Messenger: its battery life. Whereas many of the finest private locator beacons and satellite tv for pc messengers promote a battery lifetime of solely a handful of days, the Garmin Messenger can last as long as a month (two weeks in case you anticipate the sky to be obstructed by canyons or cover)—that’s twice the lifespan of the Garmin inReach Mini 2. So in case you’ve been holding out on upgrading out of your PLB (or are simply uninterested in carrying round a spare battery pack in your sat com system), then this one is price a severe look.
Key Features
- Weight: 4 ounces
- Satellite Network: Iridium
- Battery: Up to 10 days
Pros
- Easy to arrange
- Affordable subscription plan
- Partnership with OnX permits customers to share waypoints off the grid (assuming they each have an OnX subscription and a Somewear subscription)
Cons
- Can’t use the messaging perform with out your telephone
The first time I attempted out a Somewear Global Hotspot I used to be ready for the same old setup slog: a troublesome to seek out obtain, infinite screens of information to laboriously sort in, a number of rounds to attach it to my smartphone. In truth, I had put aside a whole night only for that goal. But then it took lower than fifteen minutes, and most of that was simply ready to see if the Somewear Hotspot might connect with a satellite tv for pc whereas sitting on a coated balcony (it might). I spent the remainder of the night packing for my subsequent journey.
The Somewear Global Hotspot turned out to be simply as straightforward to make use of within the subject because it had been to arrange. The app had pulled in my telephone contacts, so trying up my emergency contact to shoot a message off to took seconds. (Texting again was additionally easy, and each contacts I messaged reported no difficulties on their finish.) I used to be in a deep river canyon in Olympic National Forest on the time, so I wasn’t anticipating (and the Iridium satellite tv for pc community didn’t ship) a wonderfully correct observe, however at any time when I pinged the system to point out my location it might get inside an inexpensive approximation of the place I used to be in about ten minutes—offering loads of reassurance of its capabilities in an emergency scenario. Even the climate forecast turned out to be correct, because it was pulling in data based mostly on my precise coordinates—useful if you’re on an extended journey. Since my unique take a look at of the Somewear Global Hotspot, the corporate has partnered with OnX to offer customers the choice to share waypoints with each other off grid (assuming each customers have subscriptions to each providers).
By far the largest draw back with a tool just like the Somewear Global Hotspot is that in case your smartphone runs out of battery within the subject, the one function of the satellite tv for pc messenger that you simply’ll have the ability to use is the SOS button.
Lowest Upfront Cost: ZOLEO
Key Features
- Weight: 5.3 ounces
- Satellite Network: Iridium
- Battery: Up to eight days
Pros
- Easy setup
- Low upfront value in comparison with different satellite tv for pc messengers
- Easy check-in choice to let your emergency contact know you’re OK
Cons
- Inaccurate climate reviews
- Highest per 30 days payment (and a $4 payment per 30 days to droop service)
- Becomes a PLB in case your smartphone battery dies
Product Description
The ZOLEO is a superb price range satellite tv for pc communication system at $200 for the system and $20 a month for the fundamental service. You can ship and obtain messages in your telephone via the system by way of electronic mail, textual content, or the ZOLEO app. I all the time use the app as it’s the most user-friendly in my view letting you realize in case your messages are going via and offering a straightforward check-in choice along with your location coordinates. For an inexpensive further payment you possibly can add location providers to create waypoints alongside your route and freeze your service for 3 months. I respect the worth and peace of thoughts of the ZOLEO nevertheless it definitely isn’t good. If you harm your telephone or don’t have it, you received’t have the ability to ship messages however you possibly can ship an emergency beacon or ship a check-in with a pre-decided message from the system itself. The climate reviews are additionally woefully inaccurate. —Ashley Thess
Key Features
- Weight: 5.3 ounces
- Satellite Network: COSPAS-SARSAT
- Battery: Up to 5 years
Pros
- One-time value (no subscription required)
- 5-year battery life (assuming you permit it off)
Cons
- No satellite tv for pc messaging capabilities
The ACR ResQLink View is so simple as private locator beacons go. It’s solely perform is to ship a misery sign—nothing else. The system makes use of GPS finding, 406 MHz, and 121.5 MHz homing functionality to ship an SOS, that means the authorities can discover you wherever on the planet, together with on the vastest of oceans. The system doesn’t require a subscription, however solely works for five years, which is the size of the system’s battery life. Several different options make it particularly marine-worthy: The beacon is buoyant. It has an LED strobe and an infrared strobe. A multi-function clip lets you hold the beacon shut by always.
Key Features
- Weight: 5 ounces
- Satellite community: GlobalStar
- Battery: 4 AAA lithium
Pros
- More reasonably priced than different satellite tv for pc messengers
- Lightweight
Cons
- Lacks two-way communication
- Works off of the GlobalStar community
The SPOT was the primary private locator beacon with satellite tv for pc messenger I ever owned, and like a whole lot of backcountry adventurers, I primarily received it to let my mother know I used to be OK. That’s as a result of whereas the SPOT doesn’t enable for two-way satellite tv for pc communication, it’s greater than only a private locator beacon: you possibly can pre-record a few messages and ship these out (alongside along with your GPS coordinates) with out triggering a complete search-and-rescue operation. In essence, it’s a satellite tv for pc GPS tracker. As close to as I can inform there are solely two apparent capabilities for this: 1) to let individuals within the frontcountry know that you’re OK (helpful for longer journeys) and a pair of) to request pickup out of your emergency contact within the occasion that you simply run out of meals alongside a distant forest service highway however don’t have to be rescued instantly per se.
The SPOT does a fairly good job at this: whereas I used it, it managed a 95 p.c success fee in sending out my every day check-ins. (You can guess what occurred to my mother the opposite 5 p.c of the time—we ultimately began checking in twice a day.) My sense is that this was much less a problem with the SPOT system itself, however somewhat that the GlobalStar community lacked protection for particularly robust to succeed in spots, reminiscent of canyons. (Since I initially examined the system, GlobalStar has added extra satellites to their community, though they nonetheless have fewer than the Iridium community).
FAQs
Q: Do I would like a private locator beacon?
Whether or not you want a private locator beacon is determined by how a lot time you spend exploring the backcountry, particularly locations you aren’t conversant in and the place different individuals aren’t shut by. If you spend a whole lot of time exploring distant areas, you can purchase a PLB.
Q: How a lot are private locator beacons?
The most reasonably priced PLBs are between $150 and $200. The normal PLB is round $300, whereas the top-rate PLBs are upwards of $400.
Q: Will I must buy a subscription to make use of a private locator beacon?
While you don’t want a subscription to make use of a private locator beacon, you do want a subscription to make use of satellite tv for pc communication units. Subscriptions usually fluctuate between ten {dollars} per 30 days (permitting solely a restricted variety of textual content messages, as much as sixty-five {dollars} per 30 days, for limitless textual content messages.
Q: How lengthy do private locator beacon batteries final for?
Personal locator beacons usually include built-in batteries that final for 5 years. Satellite messengers additionally include built-in batteries, which might (and will) be recharged earlier than the beginning of every journey.
Q: Do all private locator beacons include textual content messaging performance?
Personal locator beacons don’t include textual content messaging performance, however most (though not all) satellite tv for pc messengers do. Be certain to verify the subscription plan of your satellite tv for pc messenger to see what number of textual content messages you’re allowed to ship per 30 days.
Methodology
I’ve hiked and backpacked for 1000’s of miles, and I ceaselessly carry a satellite tv for pc messenger with me, together with fashions from Garmin, SPOT, and Somewear. While I’ve by no means had trigger to hit the SOS button (knock on wooden), in that point I’ve made use of the satellite tv for pc messaging capabilities, and have gained a way of their usefulness, and limitations. Recommendations on this story are based mostly on my private expertise (in addition to others on the OL group), the experiences of others utilizing the Globalstar and Iridium networks, producer specs for every system (together with weight, subscription prices, and battery life), and meant goal.
Final Thoughts
A private locator beacon is a must have security system for any hunter, backpacker, angler, or adventurer who spends vital time within the backcountry. Make them part of your normal survival package, an emergency radio and one of many finest emergency blankets. While there may be growing cell protection within the backcountry (together with via satellite tv for pc networks, like Starlink), the tried and true SOS capabilities of the Iridium and Globalstar networks make one in all these units vital for the backcountry. While most people—whether or not you’re out for the day or for the week—will profit most from the light-weight Garmin Inreach Mini, take into account the associated fee, weight, and performance of your satellite tv for pc messenger earlier than making a remaining buy choice.